在英语中,“没有”可以有多种表达方式,具体取决于语境和使用场景,以下是一些常见的翻译:

1、None: 用于指代没有任何人或任何事物。“There are none left.”(一个也没有剩下。)
2、Nothing: 通常用于指代没有任何东西或事物。“I have nothing to say.”(我没什么可说的。)
3、No one: 用于指代没有任何人。“No one knows the answer.”(没有人知道答案。)
4、Not any: 强调否定任何一个。“She doesn’t have any money.”(她没有钱。)
5、Neither: 用于表示两者都不。“Neither of them is coming.”(他们俩都不来。)
6、Never: 用于表示从未发生过某事。“I have never been to Paris.”(我从未去过巴黎。)
7、Without: 用于描述缺乏某种情况或条件。“He finished the task without help.”(他在没有帮助的情况下完成了任务。)
8、Absence of: 用于更正式的场合,表示某物的缺失。“The absence of evidence made the case difficult to prove.”(证据的缺失使得案件难以证明。)

9、Lack of: 用于描述缺少某物或某种状态。“The lack of funding hindered the project.”(资金的缺乏阻碍了项目进展。)
10、Devoid of: 用于表示完全缺乏某物或某种特征。“The room was devoid of furniture.”(房间里没有任何家具。)
11、Denied: 用于表示某物被拒绝或不被允许。“He was denied access to the building.”(他被拒绝进入大楼。)
12、Excluded: 用于表示某物被排除在外。“Certain items are excluded from the sale.”(某些商品不参加促销。)
13、Omitted: 用于表示某物被省略或遗漏。“Several important details were omitted from the report.”(报告中省略了几项重要细节。)
14、Forgotten: 用于表示某物被忘记或被忽略。“Her birthday was completely forgotten.”(她的生日完全被忘记了。)
15、Ignored: 用于表示某物被忽视或未被考虑。“His advice was completely ignored.”(他的建议完全被忽视了。)
16、Overlooked: 用于表示某物被忽略或未被注意到。“This issue has been overlooked for too long.”(这个问题已经被忽视了太久。)

17、Disregarded: 用于表示某物被漠视或不予理会。“Her opinions were completely disregarded.”(她的意见完全被忽视。)
18、Unavailable: 用于表示某物不可获得或不可用。“The product is currently unavailable.”(该产品目前无货。)
19、Inaccessible: 用于表示某物无法获得或接近。“The document is inaccessible due to security reasons.”(由于安全原因,该文件无法访问。)
20、Out of stock: 用于表示某物缺货或售罄。“The item you want is out of stock.”(你想要的商品已经售罄。)
为了更清晰地展示这些表达方式,下面是一个表格,列出了不同情况下“没有”的英文表达及其例句:
中文意思 | 英文表达 | 例句 |
没有任何人 | None | There are none left. |
没有任何东西 | Nothing | I have nothing to say. |
没有人知道 | No one | No one knows the answer. |
没有任何一个 | Not any | She doesn’t have any money. |
两者都不 | Neither | Neither of them is coming. |
从未 | Never | I have never been to Paris. |
没有帮助 | Without help | He finished the task without help. |
证据缺失 | Absence of | The absence of evidence made the case difficult to prove. |
缺乏资金 | Lack of | The lack of funding hindered the project. |
没有家具 | Devoid of | The room was devoid of furniture. |
被拒绝进入 | Denied | He was denied access to the building. |
不参加促销 | Excluded | Certain items are excluded from the sale. |
省略细节 | Omitted | Several important details were omitted from the report. |
忘记了生日 | Forgotten | Her birthday was completely forgotten. |
忽视建议 | Ignored | His advice was completely ignored. |
忽视问题 | Overlooked | This issue has been overlooked for too long. |
漠视意见 | Disregarded | Her opinions were completely disregarded. |
不可获得 | Unavailable | The product is currently unavailable. |
无法访问 | Inaccessible | The document is inaccessible due to security reasons. |
缺货 | Out of stock | The item you want is out of stock. |
FAQs
Q1: “没有”在英语中有哪些常见的表达方式?
A1: “没有”在英语中有多种表达方式,包括:None, Nothing, No one, Not any, Neither, Never, Without, Absence of, Lack of, Devoid of, Denied, Excluded, Omitted, Forgotten, Ignored, Overlooked, Disregarded, Unavailable, Inaccessible, Out of stock等,每种表达方式都有其特定的使用场景和含义。
Q2: 如何根据不同的语境选择合适的“没有”的英文表达?
A2: 根据不同的语境选择合适的的“没有”的英文表达需要考虑以下几点:明确所指对象是人、事物还是某种状态;注意句子的时态和语态;考虑正式程度和情感色彩,描述物品缺失时可以用“Out of stock”,而描述某人缺席时可以用“Absent”。
小编有话说
在选择“没有”的英文表达时,理解其细微差别非常重要,这不仅有助于更准确地传达意思,还能提高语言表达的丰富性和灵活性,希望本文能帮助大家更好地掌握这些表达方式,在实际运用中更加得心应手,如果有任何疑问或需要进一步的解释,欢迎随时提问!