The English word for "husband" refers to a married man in relation to his spouse. Derived from Old English *hūsbonda* (householder), the term emphasizes the traditional role of a male partner in marriage. Common synonyms include "spouse" (gender-neutral), "hubby" (informal), and "partner" (modern/unisex). In legal or formal contexts, "husband" remains standard. Example sentences: "She introduced him as her husband," or "They celebrated their 10th anniversary as husband and wife." Related terms include "wife" (female counterpart) and "married couple." The word reflects cultural norms, though contemporary usage increasingly favors egalitarian terms like "spouse" to avoid gendered assumptions. Pronunciation: /ˈhʌz.bənd/.
在中文里，"老公"是对丈夫的亲切称呼，而在英语中，对应的单词是 "husband"，这个词不仅用于日常交流，也常见于正式场合，比如法律文件或书面表达。
"Husband"的用法与含义
"Husband" 指婚姻关系中的男性配偶，强调长期陪伴与责任。
- 日常对话："This is my husband, John."（这是我的丈夫约翰。）
- 正式场景："She and her husband jointly own the property."（她和丈夫共同拥有该房产。）
其他相关表达
除了 "husband"，英语中还有一些非正式或亲昵的称呼：
- "Hubby"：口语化表达，类似中文的"老公"，带亲密感。
例句："My hubby loves cooking for me."（我老公喜欢给我做饭。）
- "Partner"：中性词，适用于婚姻或长期伴侣关系。
例句："Her partner works in finance."（她的伴侣从事金融工作。）
常见误区
有人误以为 "lover" 可以指代丈夫，但这个词更强调恋爱关系，而非婚姻中的配偶，使用需谨慎。
文化小贴士
在英语国家，夫妻间也常用昵称，"dear"、"honey"，但这类称呼不特指"丈夫"，而是泛指的亲密用语。
掌握这些表达后，无论是日常交流还是书面写作，都能更准确地使用英语称呼配偶，语言是情感的桥梁,用对词汇能让沟通更顺畅。
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